Public health director encourage Illinois residents to get flu shot
<p class="p1">As increasing influenza activity is seen in the state, Illinois Department of Public Health director Dr. LaMar Hasbrouck encourages everyone 6 months and older to get a flu vaccine. </p><p class="p1">“Previous flu seasons have shown the number of people being vaccinated drops quickly after November, but this is typically when we start seeing increased flu activity, which we currently are,” Hasbrouck said in a news release.</p><p class="p1">Flu activity doesn’t usually peak until January or February in the United States, and the season can last as late as May. </p><p class="p1">As long as flu viruses are circulating, vaccination can help to provide protection.</p><p class="p1">Flu symptoms can include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body aches, headache, chills and fatigue. </p><p class="p1">Some people may have vomiting and diarrhea, but it is not typically associated with respiratory flu. </p><p class="p1">People with flu symptoms should stay home for 24 hours after the fever is gone (without the use of a fever-reducing medicine). </p><p class="p1">Antiviral drugs can make the illness milder, shorten the length of illness and may prevent serious complications. </p><p class="p1">Complications of the flu can include bacterial pneumonia, ear infections, sinus infections, dehydration and worsening of chronic medical conditions. </p><p class="p1">Pregnant women, young children, people 65 years and older and anyone with underlying health conditions like asthma, diabetes or a weakened immune system are at greater risk of complications from infection.</p><p class="p1">One of the biggest myths about the flu is a person gets the flu from a flu vaccine. </p><p class="p1">The influenza vaccine cannot give you the flu, Hasbrouck said. The flu shot contains killed viruses, and the nasal spray has weakened viruses that cannot cause illness. </p><p class="p1">If you get flu-like symptoms soon after being vaccinated, it can mean you may have been exposed to the flu before getting vaccinated, or during the two-week period it takes the body to build up protection after vaccination. </p><p class="p1">It might also mean you are sick with another illness that causes symptoms similar to the flu.</p><p class="p1">Vaccination is important for health care workers and others who live with or care for high-risk people to keep from spreading flu to high risk people. </p><p class="p1">For example, children younger than 6 months are at high risk of serious flu illness, but are too young to be vaccinated. </p><p class="p1">Flu shots and the nasal spray are available in many doctor’s offices, local health departments, health clinics, pharmacies and other health care providers. </p><p class="p1">For additional information about flu vaccinations and availability in your area, contact your local health department or call 800-526-4372.</p><p class="p1">To reduce the spread of flu, Hasbrouck said it is also important to practice the 3 C’s:</p><p class="p1">•Clean: properly wash your hands frequently.</p><p class="p1">•Cover: cover your cough and sneeze. </p><p class="p1">•Contain: contain your germs by staying home if you are sick.</p>